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Home Study Validation
Treatment for OSAS
CPAP Compliance

HOME CARE PARTNERS

Why Partner with Sleep Data for Your Diagnostic Needs?
Sleep Data's diagnostic protocols are a perfect solution for homecare providers who currently offer a broad range of respiratory services including nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. As a market leader in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), we provide innovative solutions to a severely under-diagnosed population. Since we diagnose sleep apnea rather than treat it, we are in a unique position to effectively partner with homecare companies so as to leverage our respective strengths. This can provide you with a more comprehensive sleep program and thus enhance your position in the marketplace. We provide a timely diagnosis with excellent sensitivity and specificity at a fraction of the cost (1). As healthcare changes and cost savings concerns increase, homecare companies often look for additional ways to provide comprehensive services to physicians and medical insurers. In your dealings with insurance companies, HMOs, or medical groups, your partnership with Sleep Data can allow you to seamlessly expand your range of offered services.

How We Interact with Home Care Partners
Sleep Data currently partners with some of the nation's largest homecare companies. When you receive a referral and the insurance is verified, the order is then faxed to Sleep Data. We contact the patient, schedule the study, deliver and pick up the recorder from their home or office, and fax final results to you and the referring physician. Patient support is available twenty-four hours a day to answer questions concerning the sleep study. Obtaining quality data is a high priority and is achieved more than 97% of the time. Should a study be technically inadequate or a patient simply not sleep well, we repeat the study at no charge. Homecare companies often find themselves burdened with monitoring patient compliance, and insurance companies frequently request outcome studies to judge the economic and clinical success of treating OSAS. Sleep Data can administer a follow-up CPAP compliance questionnaire to help address these concerns when appropriate.

The sleep study interpretation includes a recommended CPAP pressure generated from published regression equations. The equations consider the patient's physiologic data and disease severity. The scientific literature suggests that the vast majority of CPAP patients can have their pressures accurately determined by these equations (2). Once a homecare company has initiated therapy, the physician can be rapidly informed of their patient's progress through post-treatment follow-up reports generated by Sleep Data. We work with homecare partners to enhance patient compliance by using university trained respiratory personnel to conduct patient compliance follow-ups at scheduled intervals. While the homecare industry average for patient CPAP compliance has been estimated to be as low as 40-50%, follow-up with the patient at this critical stage can significantly improve this figure.
Our Comprehensive Report Includes:
  • Calculation of respiratory disturbance index (RDI) and autonomic arousal index
  • Oxygen saturations, heart rate, snoring and body position
  • Study description
  • The patient's sleep history and sleep hygiene
  • Patient's daily medications
  • Post sleep study report
  • Our pulmonary physician's clinical interpretation and recommendations
  • CPAP or Bi-Level recommendations based upon published regression equations

  • Validity of Home Studies
    Traditional sleep laboratories can be costly, inconvenient, and have scheduling backlogs. Few patients look forward to spending time away from home to assess possible OSAS. Administered in a patient's own bed, the testing data have often been found to more closely reflect reality. We have performed thousands of studies in all fifty states. Our portable recording system is the most highly validated and accurately measures the necessary physiological parameters to diagnose OSAS as determined by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. The data include heart rate, respiratory effort, nasal-oral airflow, oxygen saturation, body position, and snoring intensity and frequency. Sleep Data's rapid turn-around time for patient testing allows the patient's physician to begin appropriate treatment quickly when indicated. home-based sleep testing is now widely accepted in the medical and scientific communities. Veterans Affairs Hospitals, University of California Medical Centers, and Kaiser Permanente Hospitals across the country are utilizing home-based testing. Research has shown that a typical sleep apnea patient can be diagnosed and treated entirely outside the polysomnography laboratory. Many insurance carriers often pay for unnecessary and expensive testing. Home-based sleep testing is a viable tool for reducing overall costs (3).
    Importance of Sleep Apnea Syndrome
    Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) affects an estimated 20 million Americans and is associated with chronic diseases such as obesity, hypertension, heart failure, stroke, sexual dysfunction, and depression. Sleep fragmentation, which results from OSAS can lead to excessive daytime sleepiness, headaches, memory loss, difficulty concentrating, loss of productivity and accidents.

    It has been estimated that OSAS remains undiagnosed in 82% of men and 93% of women with the condition (4). The costs to the healthcare system of undiagnosed and untreated OSAS are profound. Effectively diagnosing and treating patients, rather than dealing with the consequences of this chronic disease reduces overall healthcare costs (5,6).

    Until medical providers learn to recognize and respond to the seriousness of sleep disorders, the consequences of undiagnosed and untreated sleep apnea will continue to be devastating.

    Learn more about sleep apnea syndrome.

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    References
    1. Emsellem HA, Corson WA, Rappaport BA, Hackett S, Smith LG, Hausfeld JN. Verification of sleep apnea using a portable sleep apnea screening device. South Med J. 1990;83:748-52.

    2. Miljeteig H, Hoffstein V. Determinants of continuous positive airway pressure level for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993;147:1526-30.

    3. Parra O, Garcia-Esclasans N, Montserrat JM, Garcia Eroles L, Ruiz J, Lopez JA, Guerra JM, Sopena JJ. Should patients with sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome be diagnosed and managed on the basis of home sleep studies? Eur Respir J, 1997;10:1720-24.

    4. Young T, Evans L, Finn L, Palta M. Estimation of the clinically diagnosed proportion of sleep apnea syndrome in middle-aged men and women. Sleep. 1997;20:705-6.

    5. Kryger MH, Roos L, Delaive K, Walld R, Horrocks J. Utilization of healthcare services in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep. 1996;19(9 supplement):S111-6.

    6. Peker, Hedner, Johannsson, Bende. Reduced hospitalization with cardiovascular and pulmonary disease in obstructive sleep apnea patients on nasal CPAP treatment. Sleep. 1997; 20(8):645-53.

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